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How to configure a WAN Router

Larry Bellehumeur |

Do you struggle to configure a WAN router (wide area network router)? Setting up WAN routers can be difficult, especially if you don't have experience with similar configuration projects. The good news is that WAN routers offer many important benefits once configured. Not only do they provide secure access and remote control over your computer networks at multiple locations, but they also provide reliable signal transmission across long distances. If you’re ready to take the plunge into setting up your own WAN router and reap its rewards, let us show you how it's done.

What Is a WAN Router?

A WAN router is a device that enables the functions of both a router and a WAN port to connect one or more local area networks (LANs) to the internet. It forwards packets to external networks. A WAN router typically plugs into an Ethernet port on a modem or broadband gateway, establishing an internet connection. The WAN port on a router connects the device to the modem and several LAN ports to connect other devices, such as computers and servers, to a single internet connection. You can manage WAN routers remotely through the wan port to update settings, provide port forwarding, and more.

Failover vs. Load Balancing

High reliability is critical for any business that relies on an internet connection. Failover and load balancing are the most important features for optimal reliability and performance. Failover is a redundancy strategy that switches to a backup connection when the primary internet connection fails. It ensures the continued functioning of an internet connection. Load balancing involves the distribution of workloads across multiple connections to improve performance and reliability. It reduces the chance of overloading a single system. Both failover and load balancing are essential for high availability, but which is best for your business? The answer depends on the type of application, the network architecture, and other factors. For example, distributing workloads across multiple connections often requires additional hardware and software, while failover is simpler but may lead to slower recovery time. Ultimately, the goal is to find a balance between distributing and redirecting workloads to other systems.

Wireless Router Setup and Configuration

Once you have a WAN router, it must be properly configured for your wireless devices to connect and perform optimally. Before starting the wireless router setup and configuration process, you should be familiar with wireless security protocols such as WEP, WPA2-PSK, or WPA2-Enterprise. The wireless router setup and configuration process varies depending on the make and model of the wireless router. The router configuration will start with logging into the administration web page for the router. You can usually get to this page by typing 10.0.0.1 into your web browser. Then you'll need to configure the wireless network name, security type, channel, and password. Additionally, you may need to adjust other settings, such as wireless encryption, the access control list (ACL), network mode, and transmit power. Most of this setup is point and click, but some may require additional information to be entered.

Physical Setup

Physical setup involves plugging in the required cables and antennas, if necessary. To begin the setup, plug the router's WAN port into a DSL modem or broadband gateway. The DSL modem is a device that connects the DSL line to the router. Connect the DSL modem to the WAN port on the router via an RJ12 cable. Then connect each LAN port to computers, servers, and other network devices. Connecting the antennas to the router will improve signal strength and reception in certain environments.

Router Configuration

Configuring a WAN router is essential for connecting to the internet and establishing connections between multiple computers. To configure a WAN router, you will need to address the router, configure applications, and set up a router WAN connection. Router configuration improves security and usability. The first step is assigning an IP address to the router so that it can be identified and accessed on a network. To do this, you will need to find the address assigned to you by your ISP (Internet Service Provider). You will then enter this address into the router's settings. Next, connect to the router and configure the application. This connection involves setting up port forwarding and network address translation (NAT). Port forwarding allows you to access applications outside your local network, while NAT allows you to access applications within a private network. Finally, set up a router that supports multiple WANs if you want to use multiple WAN connections. Enter the address of each WAN connection into the router's settings. You will also need to configure the router to recognize which address should be used for each connection. The main configuration changes are network SSID, admin password, internal IP address, port forwarding, and DDNS.

Benefits of Using a WAN Router

A WAN router is vital for customers looking to establish reliable internet connections and gain access to remote systems or a computer network. It enables employees to access applications, services, and data and control their networks at multiple locations. Additionally, customers can configure it to ensure maximum security and privacy. The router helps customers improve bandwidth utilization, decrease latency, and maintain connectivity. WAN routers are reliable over a large geographical area and facilitate the transfer of large amounts of data quickly and securely across long distances. The router has failover and load-balancing capabilities, meaning you can configure it to switch between connections if one fails, or distribute workloads across multiple connections for improved performance.

Stay Connected With Novotech

A WAN router is a perfect solution for customers looking to connect multiple networks. It offers many benefits, such as improved bandwidth utilization, centralized data, reliable signal transmission over long distances, and enhanced security. With a WAN router, you can take advantage of increased mobility and secure access to remote applications and services. You can reap all its benefits with the right setup and configuration process. Novotech is a leading distributor of IoT hardware and services. We sell cellular routers, antennas, modules, and signal boosters designed to deliver reliable and secure internet connections. Our product selection is tailored to meet your needs for residential use and multiple locations. Contact us today to get the most out of your WAN router and help you stay connected.