
Zap-Tech® GPS & Multi-GNSS Surge Protection for Timing & Sync
Zap-Tech surge protectors safeguard GPS/Multi-GNSS timing antennas and sync interfaces used in broadcast master clocks (Evertz 5601MSC), public-safety simulcast (Zetron 600/620), and timing cards (e.g., Spectracom/Spirent TPRO/TSAT/PCI). Units are offered for active GPS feeds and equipment-side sync ports, with connector options spanning Trimble Acutime 12-pin, Trimble Bullet (coax variants), BNC, TNC, N, SMA, FME, F-type, DB-9/15/25, and hard-wired screw terminal.
Not sure what surge protector you need?
Here are some use cases and matching products.
| Use Case | Location | RF/Signal Type | Connector | Recommended Zap-Tech Model |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roof-mounted GPS / Multi-GNSS timing antenna (e.g., Protempis (Trimble) Bullet) | At equipment entry (rack or wall) | Active GPS DC-pass | N-F/F or TNC-F/F (coax) | CX-NFF or CX-TFF |
| GPS pigtail to receiver (lab/indoor) | Near instrument | Active GPS DC-pass | SMA-F/F | CX-SFF |
| Protempis (Trimble) Acutime smart antenna | Antenna end | DC feed + data in 12-pin | 12-pin circular | 40-422-001 (Acutime) |
| Evertz 5601MSC sync I/O | Equipment sync end | Serial/TTL as specified | DB-9 / DB-15 / DB-25 | 40-422-095 / 40-422-153 / 40-422-250 |
| Zetron 600/620 simulcast | Equipment sync end | Serial/TTL as specified | DB-15 | 40-422-153 |
| Spectracom / Spirent TPRO / TSAT / PCI | Equipment sync end | Serial/TTL as specified | DB-25 | 40-422-180 / 40-422-252 (per model) |
Installation & grounding
Here are some tips and guidelines for getting the most out of your surge arrestor.
- Place arrestors at the point where the coax enters the building/equipment rack, and bond them to the same single-point ground as the receiver/chassis.
- Ground wire: 14 AWG (or heavier), short and straight to the bonding bar; avoid coils/sharp bends.
- DC-pass vs DC-block: Timing antennas (Trimble Bullet, many GNSS pucks) require DC-pass to feed LNA power. If your antenna is DC-open, pair it with a protector that provides a bleed path (or a load) to prevent static buildup.
- Both ends? Outdoor masts often get a protector at the entry + a secondary protector at the equipment port when runs are long or buildings are noisy.
- Weatherproofing: Use self-amalgamating tape and UV boots on outdoor connectors; keep drip loops below the entry point.
Frequency coverage for GPS/Multi-GNSS
All options below cover DC to ≥1.6 GHz, which includes GPS L1 (1.575 GHz) and GLONASS/GNSS bands around 1.60 GHz used for timing/synchronization. If you need coverage above 1.6 GHz (e.g., L2/L5 testing), tell us and we’ll match a higher-band unit.
Connector genders
- N-F/F = N female on both sides (mates to N-male cable ends).
- N-M/F = N male on one side, female on the other (inline adapter + protector).
- Same logic for TNC, SMA, and F-type (splitter feeds, set-top gear) connectors.
| Model | Use Case | Frequency Coverage | Signal | Connector Gender | Typical Mating |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CX-NFF | Rack/entry protection for roof-mounted GPS / Multi-GNSS antennas | DC – ≥1.6 GHz (covers GPS L1 & GLONASS) | DC-pass (for active antennas) | N-F/F (N-female ↔ N-female) | Mates to N-male cable ends from antenna/splitter |
| CX-NMF | Inline where one side must be N-male | DC – ≥1.6 GHz | DC-pass | N-M/F (N-male ↔ N-female) | Mates to N-female bulkhead on gear + N-male cable |
| CX-TFF | Compact protection for TNC-based GPS antennas/splitters | DC – ≥1.6 GHz | DC-pass | TNC-F/F | Mates to TNC-male cable ends |
| CX-TMF | Inline TNC where one side must be male | DC – ≥1.6 GHz | DC-pass | TNC-M/F | Mates to TNC-female panel jack + TNC-male cable |
| CX-SFF | Bench/instrument protection near GPS receiver | DC – ≥1.6 GHz | DC-pass | SMA-F/F | Mates to SMA-male patch leads |
| CX-FFF | F-type GPS timing feeds (splitter/IRIG gear) | DC – ≥1.6 GHz | DC-pass | F-F | Mates to F-male coax jumpers |
| 40-422-001 | Trimble Acutime antenna end (12-pin circular) | DC + data lines (Acutime pinout) | Equipment-specific | 12-pin circular | In-series at antenna end, bond to mast ground |
| 40-422-095 40-422-153 40-422-180 40-422-250 40-422-252 |
Equipment sync port protection (Evertz 5601MSC, Zetron 600/620, Spectracom/Spirent TPRO/TSAT/PCI) | DC + signal lines on DB-style connectors | Equipment-side protection | DB-9 / DB-15 / DB-25 / Screw terminal | At device sync I/O; short ground to rack bar |
FAQ
Q: How do I know if I need DC-pass?
A: If your antenna spec says it’s active or has an LNA and expects +3–5 V from the receiver, choose DC-pass.
Q: Where exactly does the ground go?
A: To the nearest bonding bar or equipment ground—short, straight, same ground reference as the receiver.
Q: What if I have multiple receivers fed by one antenna?
A: Put the arrestor at the splitter input (and ensure the splitter passes DC if your antenna requires power).
Written by: Scott Deyoe, VP Engineering at Novotech, specialist in GNSS timing for utilities, public-safety simulcast, and broadcast facilities across CA/US.
Updated: 2025-10-23